OCSO MOUNTED POSSE
ORANGE COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE
SPECIAL ORDER

This order consists of the following:

       1. Purpose
       2. Procedures
1. Purpose
The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines for Volunteer Mounted Posse Unit Members in the performance of their volunteer duties.

2. Procedures
           A. Duties
                  1. The Volunteer Mounted Posse Unit is comprised of volunteers who serve without
                       compensation in a non-sworn capacity to augment agency components. Mounted Posse
                       members utilize    horses and support personnel during search and recovery operations of
                       missing persons, limited natural disaster search operations, search for articles of evidentiary
                       value, parades and other demonstrations of search and rescue operations. Additional duties may
                       be assigned.

           B. Organization
                  1. The Volunteer Mounted Posse Unit shall be organized into squads. The program coordinator shall
                       be the Mounted Patrol Supervisor or his/her designee. The Mounted Posse supervisor shall be
                       the program coordinator responsible for the daily operation of the Volunteer Mounted Posse Unit
                       and shall act as liaison between the Volunteer Mounted Posse Unit and the Orange County
                       Sheriff’s Office.

                   2. The Mounted Patrol Supervisor shall appoint Volunteer Mounted Posse members to serve in the
                        following capacities and perform the following duties.

                               a. Civilian Posse Coordinator shall:
                                         1. Be responsible for the overall supervision of Volunteer Mounted Posse volunteers.
                                         2. Act as liaison between the agency and squad members.
                                         3. Be available by Nextel/cell phone.
                                         4. Coordinate the daily activities of the posse.
                                         5. Plan training and events.
                                         6. Attend all training, events and call-outs.
                                         7. Meet with the mounted patrol supervisor.
                                         8. Work with sworn and civilian members of posse.

                                b. Assistant Civilian Posse Coordinator shall:
                                         1. Assist Civilian Posse Coordinator in the day-to-day operations of the Volunteer
                                             Mounted Posse squads.
                                         2. Be available by Nextel/cell phone access.
                                         3. Take over in the event of the Coordinator’s absence.
                                         4. Assist in training horses and personnel
                                         5. Attend all training, events and call-outs
                                         6. Have proven horsemanship skills and abilities

                                c. Squad Leaders shall:
                                         1. Act as liaison between the Civilian Posse Coordinator and squad members.
                                         2. Supervise approximately ten members.
                                         3. Be available by either phone or pager access.
                                         4. Be responsible for all squad equipment.
                                         5. Notify their squad of all training, events and call-outs.
                                         6. Train squad members.
                                         7. Take over in the absence of the Civilian Posse Coordinator and his/her assistant.
                                         8. Attend training on a regular basis.
                                         9. Have proven horsemanship skills and abilities.

                                d. Assistant Squad Leaders:
                                         1. Assistant squad leaders assist the squad leaders in his/her assigned duties. In the
                                             absence of the squad leader, the assistant squad leader shall assume squad leader
                                             duties as directed by the Mounted Patrol Supervisor or the Civilian Posse
                                             Coordinator.

           C. Uniforms and Equipment
                   1. Members of the program shall not be equipped with, carry, or have access to firearms while on
                       duty. Prior to being issued chemical spray the civilian volunteers shall comply with agency policy
                       regarding training.

                   2. Personnel are expected to present a neat, clean and orderly appearance.

                   3. The agency will provide uniforms to members of the program as may be required for the fulfillment
                       of their duties. The uniform shall be clearly distinguishable from that of the uniform worn by sworn
                       members of the agency.
                                a. The issued shirt/trouser shall conform to current agency policy concerning volunteer
                                    uniforms.
                                b. The uniform will have a badge, which does not incorporate a five-point star.
                                c. Shoulder patches shall clearly differ from those of sworn personnel.
                                d. The prescribed and issued uniform will be the only acceptable attire for members of the
                                    program while on duty.
                                e. Members shall not wear any item of the uniform when not on duty. They may wear the 
                                    uniform when traveling directly to and from their residence to their assigned duty station.
                                f. Members shall be issued appropriate agency credentials.
                                g. Members who choose to carry issued Individual Protection Device (I.P.D.) shall wear it on 
                                   their duty belt. The I.P.D. shall not be carried when not in uniform.
                                h. The agency shall issue an identification card clearly marked “Mounted Posse“to all
                                   Mounted Posse members.
                                i. As directed by the Volunteer Services liaison or designee, Posse members may be
                                    issued agency equipment (e.g., portable radio, compass, rope etc.) to support Posse
                                    operations.
                                j. The Mounted Patrol Supervisor or designee shall ensure that all Posse members are
                                   trained in the use of agency issued equipment and shall ensure that all such training is
                                   properly documented and maintained.
                                k. Posse members shall expeditiously report the loss of or damage to agency identification
                                    cards or equipment to the liaison officer, who shall complete the necessary paperwork.

           D. Application Process
                   1. The Sheriff’s Volunteer Coordinator shall:   
                                a. Conduct background and criminal history checks on Volunteer Mounted Posse applicants.
                                     The agency coordinator shall approve or disapprove Volunteer Mounted Posse
                                     applicants based in part on the results of the background investigation and an interview
                                     by the Mounted Patrol Squad supervisor or designee and squad leaders.
                                b. Ensure that admission or rejection of applicants is in accordance with agency directives.

                  2. Qualifications
                                a. All volunteers shall meet the following minimum requirements for membership:
                                          1. Must be eighteen years of age or older.
                                          2. Must own a horse.
                                          3. Must live in Orange County or an adjoining county to be an OCSO Mounted Posse
                                              member.
                                          4. Mounted Posse applicants shall pass pre-screener tests to demonstrate
                                              horsemanship, horse control and abilities. The agency liaison officer or designee
                                              shall make final applicant approval.
                                          5. Must not have been dishonorably discharged from the United States Armed Forces.
                                          6. Must not have been convicted or have plead no contest to a felony or any offense
                                              which would be a felony if committed in Florida.
                                          7. Must not have been convicted of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude.
                                          8. Must not have used any controlled substance within the past three years other than
                                              prescription drugs under the guidance of a licensed physician.
                                          9. Must possess a valid Florida Drivers License.
                                        10. Must have an application on file.
                                        11. Must be able to perform the essential functions of their assigned duties.
                                        12. Must successfully complete a background investigation to be conducted by the
                                                agency coordinator or designee.

            E. Requirements
                      Members shall volunteer a minimum of 192 hours per year, 16 hours each month. Volunteers shall
                      attend business and training meetings each month.

            F. Conduct
                   1. Members represent the agency while acting in their official capacity and must conduct themselves
                       in such a manner as to demonstrate the highest standards of professionalism.

                   2. Members shall be polite and courteous to the public at all times.

                   3. Members shall restrict their activity to those tasks and duties which do not require a sworn law
                       enforcement officer.

                   4. Members will not deviate from their duties as stated in this policy.

                   5. While on duty, members must have their agency issued identification with them.

                   6. Members shall not display their identification or uniform to secure special privileges or personal
                       gain.

                   7. Identification shall be displayed at all times while members are in agency facilities except when
                       wearing the issued uniform.

                   8. A member's position within the agency may provide him/her with access to confidential or
                       sensitive information. This information shall not be divulged to unauthorized persons.

                   9. If a member cannot fulfill a scheduled assignment, the member shall notify the unit supervisor or
                       squad leaders at least four (4) hours prior to the start of that shift or the scheduled assignment.

                 10. No member shall report for duty while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

                 11. No member shall consume alcohol or drugs while on duty. This includes prescription drugs, which
                        significantly affect the ability to perform assigned duties.

                 12. The agency reserves the right to suspend, terminate or exclude any Mounted Posse member with
                        or without cause from participation in Sheriff’s Office activities or programs.

                 13. Members shall not at any time carry firearms on their person while on duty or in Sheriff’s Office
                        vehicles or into agency facilities. This shall include any member who has been issued a Florida
                        State concealed firearm permit

            G. Injuries
                   1. Mounted Posse members sustaining injuries during the performance of their duties shall within 24
                       hours of the injury inform the liaison officer or designee, who shall ensure their injuries, are
                       appropriately reported to the agency. Injured Posse members may qualify for workers’
                       compensation benefits.

                   2. Injuries to volunteers, their horses or property shall be reported in accordance with agency policy.

           H. Training
                   1. No member shall perform duties in any capacity until they have satisfactorily completed the
                       agency prescribed course of instruction.

                   2. Training shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
                                a. Orientation on agency written directives.
                                b. Traffic safety, first aid, CPR and Bloodborne pathogens, HAZMATT and a 40-hour basic
                                    class
                                c. Observation of criminal and suspicious activity while on duty.
                                d. Communications and radio procedures with practical radio exercises.
                                e. Traffic direction and control.
                                f. Recognizing and avoiding hazardous situations.
                                g. Individual Protection Device (I.P.D.) for those volunteers who opt to carry this issued item.
                                    The use of this item is voluntary.

            I. Responsibilities
                   1. All assignments shall be completed as soon as possible and related paperwork returned the
                       same day. If an assignment cannot be completed, the member must return it along with an
                       explanation for the non-completion to the unit supervisor or squad leader.

                   2. Members shall patrol areas assigned by the agency coordinator or unit supervisor and perform
                       duties as directed.

                   3. When members observe any suspicious or criminal activity, they shall immediately withdraw to a
                       position of safety and contact the dispatcher and request law enforcement assistance.

                   4. Members shall not deliberately or knowingly exhibit themselves to any dangerous situations nor
                       approach suspicious persons or vehicles.

                   5. Members shall not conduct traffic stops under any circumstances.

                   6. Members shall not conduct interrogations, field interviews or any other act, which would imply,
                       directly or
                       indirectly, that they are a law enforcement officer taking enforcement action.

                   7. Members shall comply with applicable agency directives, laws, and local ordinances.

                   8. Members shall comply with agency and FCC regulations governing radio use.

                   9. Members shall not respond to the scene of police investigations or apprehension efforts unless
                       directed.

         J. Horses
                   1. All horses shall have a negative Coggins test, a copy of which shall be provided to the Mounted
                       Patrol Supervisor or designee.
                      
                   2. The Mounted Patrol Supervisor or designee shall have sole discretion regarding suitability of a
                        horse for participation in the activities of the Volunteer Mounted Posse.
                      
                   3. All horses shall be declared healthy by a licensed veterinarian prior to their participation in this
                       program.

                   4. All horses shall be treated humanely and shall be provided necessary shelter, water and rest
                       during their participation in the activities of the Volunteer Mounted Posse.
                      
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